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Peter Scott
Sir Peter Markham Scott & Bar, (14 September 1909 – 29 August 1989) was a British ornithologist, conservationist, painter, naval officer and sportsman.
Scott was knighted in 1973 for his contribution to the conservation of wild animals. He had been a founder of the World Wide Fund for Nature, founded the Wildfowl & Wetlands Trust (November 1946), and was an influence on international conservation.〔Courtney, Julia 1989. ''Sir Peter Scott: champion for the environment and founder of the World Wildlife Fund''. Stevens, Milwaukee.〕 He received the WWF Gold Medal and the J. Paul Getty Prize for his work.
==Early life==
Scott was born in London, the only child of Antarctic explorer Robert Falcon Scott and sculptor Kathleen Bruce. He was only two years old when his father died. Robert Scott, in a last letter to his wife, advised her to "make the boy interested in natural history if you can; it is better than games."〔''Scott's Last Expedition'', Smith, Elder & Co., London, 1913 OCLC 15522514〕〔() Robert Falcon Scott's letter to his widow〕 He was named after Sir Clements Markham, mentor of Scott's polar expeditions, and his godfather was J. M. Barrie, creator of Peter Pan.
He was educated at Oundle School and Trinity College, Cambridge, initially reading Natural Sciences but graduating in the History of Art in 1931. Whilst at Cambridge he shared digs with John Berry and the two shared many views.〔http://www.royalsoced.org.uk/cms/files/fellows/obits_alpha/berry_john.pdf〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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